People with Parkinson’s disease, a complex and debilitating condition, require individualised care tailored to their needs to give optimal symptom control and improve their quality of life.
Those with Parkinson’s disease have specific needs and care requirements. The most important requirement is that they receive their medication on time, every time.Carers and nurses should also be aware of the “on/off” nature of the condition. Some people say they are “on” when their drugs are working and symptoms are mostly under control. If they go “off”, their symptoms are not under control and it becomes harder for them to move; some may stop moving altogether. The change from “on” to “off” can occur very quickly, like a switch.

The way in which Parkinson’s affects individuals can vary from hour to hour and day to day, and it also varies widely between each person with Parkinson’s. It is important to ensure that they have access to a varied and balanced diet; carers and nurses should take account of any swallowing or movement problems that could lead to malnutrition.

It is also important to remember to give people with Parkinson’s time to answer when talking to them as it may take them some time to respond. This does not mean they are not listening or do not understand.